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A phased return to work is a structured approach that enables employees to gradually resume their duties following an extended absence due to illness, injury, or other personal reasons. This method supports both the employee's recovery and the employer's operational needs.

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What is a phased return to work?

A phased return to work involves an employee returning to their role with adjusted hours, duties, or responsibilities over a set period. This gradual process helps the individual rebuild confidence and capacity, reducing the risk of relapse or further absence. For example, an employee might start with part-time hours and incrementally increase to their full contractual hours.

Find out how to request a phased return to work

Access phased return to work templates below
Phased return request templates

For employees:

Facilitates a smoother transition back to work, promotes recovery, and helps in managing health conditions effectively.

For employers:

Retains experienced staff, reduces recruitment costs, and fosters a supportive workplace culture.

How to plan a phased return to work

1

Assessment:

Evaluate the employee's current health status and ability to perform job functions.
2

Consultation:

Engage in discussions between the employee, line manager, and occupational health professionals to determine suitable adjustments.
3

Create a plan:

Create a tailored phased return to work plan outlining reduced hours, modified duties, and a timeline for returning to full responsibilities.
4

Review and adjust:

Regularly assess the employee's progress and make necessary modifications to the plan.

Phased return to work plan example

A typical phased return to work plan might include:

  • Week 1: Work 40% of usual hours with reduced responsibilities.
  • Week 2: Increase to 60% of hours, reintroducing more tasks.
  • Week 3: Work 80% of hours, nearing full duties.
  • Week 4: Return to 100% hours and responsibilities.

This plan should be flexible and tailored to the individual’s needs and the nature of their role.

Under the Equality Act 2010, employers are required to make reasonable adjustments for employees with disabilities, which can include implementing a phased return to work. Additionally, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) advises employers to record and monitor sick leave to identify trends and manage risks.

Pay during a phased return to work

Payment during a phased return depends on the employer’s policies and the specific agreement made. Some organisations offer full pay during the phased period, while others may adjust pay according to hours worked. It’s essential to discuss and document pay arrangements before commencing the phased return.

NHS phased return to work policies

The NHS provides specific guidelines for phased returns:

  • Duration: Typically up to four weeks, but this can vary based on individual circumstances.
  • Pay: Employees may receive their normal pay during the phased return, especially if it’s recommended by occupational health. If the phased return extends beyond the typical period, annual leave might be used to maintain full pay.

Steps to implement a phased return to work

1

Initiate discussion:

The employee or employer raises the possibility of a phased return.
2

Seek medical advice:

Obtain recommendations from a GP or occupational health professional.
3

Agree on a plan:

Collaboratively develop a written plan detailing adjustments, duration, and review dates.
4

Monitor progress:

Hold regular meetings to assess the employee's adaptation and make necessary changes.

How to discuss a phased return to work with your employer

Common challenges and how to overcome them

Resistance to adjustments:

Undefined policies:

Advocate for clear organisational policies regarding phased returns.

Monitoring progress:

Set up regular check-ins to address issues promptly.

Evaluating the success of a phased return to work

Employee feedback:

  • Gather insights on their comfort and confidence levels.

Performance metrics:

  • Assess productivity and ability to meet job requirements.

Health assessments:

  • Ensure the employee’s health is not adversely affected.

A successful phased return benefits both the employee and employer, fostering a supportive and productive work environment.

Remote roles

Offering flexibility and a balanced lifestyle.

Hybrid roles

Combining office collaboration with flexible remote work.

Join the ivee community!

Join our Facebook group. Whether you’re looking to reconnect with like-minded returners, seek advice on returning to work after maternity leave, or share your experiences, our Facebook community is here to help you navigate your journey back into the workforce.

You’ll find:

👉 Latest regulatory changes regarding maternity leave

👉 CV templates for women returning to work

👉 Latest industry updates

👉 Resources and guides to help you on your job hunt

👉 Confidence-building events, webinars and advice on all aspects of returning to work

Our Facebook community

The ivee vine

Join now!

Conclusion

A phased return to work is a valuable approach that benefits both employees and employers by ensuring a smooth and supportive transition back to full duties. By creating a clear plan, maintaining open communication, and making necessary adjustments, businesses can help employees regain confidence and productivity while prioritising their well-being. Whether recovering from illness, injury, or stress, a structured return process can make all the difference in fostering a positive and sustainable work environment.

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